{"title":"Headstander","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"anostomis-headstander","title":"Anostomus Headstander","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe Striped Headstander has a wide distribution throughout the Amazon and Orinoco River basins, and is known from rocky areas with rapidly flowing waters. Adults congregate in sizeable shoals and may be observed feeding on crustaceans, insects, plant matter, and worms. These fish attain a moderate size and require a spacious aquarium that measures at least 4ft x 18\" x 18\" (and preferably larger). Juveniles grow very quickly and should be given space from the outset in order to prevent stunting and associated health problems. The aquarium should be mature and aquascaped with a sand or small-grained, smooth gravel substrate, plenty of sturdy pieces of driftwood and an open swimming space along the front of the tank. Plants are not necessary, but will make the aquarium more aesthetically pleasing; however, as these fish will devour plants, it is essential to choose robust species such as \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAnubias\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e spp. and Java Fern (\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eMicrosorum\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e) that can be tied onto the decor. Of greater importance is the use of powerful filtration (ideally provided by external canisters) and a high level of oxygenation, perhaps provided by spray-bar returns situated above the water line and\/or additional powerheads. High water quality is essential for this river-dwelling species, so partial water changes should be carried out on a very regular basis in order to keep nitrogenous waste to a minimum. Sturdy, tight fitting coverslides are requisite, as these fish are accomplished jumpers. Although gregarious in the wild, Striped Headstanders can be rather quarrelsome when maintained in small groups in aquaria. For this reason, it is necessary to keep either a single specimen, or a group of at least 8 individuals together (introduced simultaneously), as then any belligerent behaviour will be spread throughout the shoal, and no one fish will bear the continual brunt of any aggression. Tankmates could include medium-large sized peaceful cichlids (particularly rheophilic species), medium-sized characins, talking catfish (doradids) and suckermouth catfish (loricariids). Small fish will be eaten, and long-finned species will be nipped at, so choose tankmates with care. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eAnostomus anostomus\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is classified within the Family Anostomidae (headstanders), of which there are currently some 156 described species within 14 genera. Many species from this family swim at an oblique or head-down angle, hence the common family name of headstander.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeeding\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOmnivorous. Offer a variety of dried (flake, green flake, pellets etc) and frozen foods including white mosquito larvae, bloodworm (sparingly), vitamin-enriched brineshrimp, Mysis shrimp etc, plus some greenfoods.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"data-view__table\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eKnown Names\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"italic-style\"\u003eAnostomus salmoneus, Mormyrynchus gronoveii, Salmo anostomus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBrazil, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e16cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e22-28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Parameters\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH: 6.0-7.5, dH: up to 15 degrees.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCompatibility\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSpecialist community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLighting\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo special requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSexual Dimorphism\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIn mature fish, the females will be slightly larger and fuller bodied.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFlake, granules, pellets, algae wafers and frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"Fishcave Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57089948057925,"sku":null,"price":8.5,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1033\/0977\/1077\/files\/anostomus3192.jpg?v=1770590286"},{"product_id":"three-spot-headstander","title":"Three Spot Headstander - Pseudanos Trimaculatus","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"woocommerce-tabs wc-tabs-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"woocommerce-Tabs-panel woocommerce-Tabs-panel--description panel entry-content wc-tab\" id=\"tab-description\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-title-description\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Three Spot Headstander also known as Pseudanos trimaculatus, is a striking and active freshwater fish revered for its unique behaviour of resting on its head. \u003cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn uncommon and interestingly patterned Anostomid found throughout several major river systems in South America, the Threespot Headstander is a loosely schooling species similar to the more well-known banded Leporinus (\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eL. fasciatus\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e). \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFound in the river basins of South America, particularly in the Amazon and Orinoco river systems, these fish thrive in tropical waters rich in vegetation and moderate currents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOmnivorous by nature, Three Spot Headstanders readily accept a varied diet. They enjoy a mix of high-quality flakes, pellets, and live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small insects. A diverse diet ensures their optimal health and vibrant colours.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTank Mates: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompatible with peaceful community fish of similar size, these headstanders thrive in groups of at least five individuals. Avoid pairing them with aggressive or territorial species, as their peaceful nature may make them susceptible to bullying.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBehavioural Traits: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTypically non-aggressive, Three Spot Headstanders exhibit minimal territorial behavior. However, ensure adequate hiding spots and space to reduce any potential conflicts among tank mates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExperience Level: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecommended for intermediate to experienced aquarists due to their specific dietary needs and preferences. Monitoring water parameters and ensuring a balanced diet are essential for their well-being.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Parameters: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaintain water temperatures between 72-78°F (22-26°C), a pH range of 6.5-7.5, and moderate water hardness (5-12 dKH) to replicate their natural habitat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Fishcave Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57089980399941,"sku":null,"price":22.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1033\/0977\/1077\/files\/Three-Spot-Head-Stander.png?v=1770590755"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.fishcaveaquatics.co.uk\/collections\/headstander.oembed","provider":"Fish Cave Aquatics Ltd","version":"1.0","type":"link"}